Act Now: Key Diagnostic Tools for Heart Health
Cardiovascular diseases, the world's leading cause of death, claim one in three lives globally. Prompt diagnosis and intervention are crucial, as highlighted by the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) research collaboration. Here's a breakdown of key diagnostic tools and steps for heart health.
When experiencing heart pain, immediate medical attention is vital. Initial assessment involves a detailed medical history and risk factor evaluation. An electrocardiogram (ECG) at rest is mandatory to diagnose heart pain. If a heart attack is suspected, a troponin test may be requested. For chronic pain, early intervention is recommended.
To visualize coronary arteries and detect plaques, CT coronary angiography may be performed. An echocardiogram is also recommended to evaluate heart structure and function. For conditions like stable angina, a stress test may be ordered. Lipid profile testing is crucial for diagnosing atherosclerosis, a key factor in cardiovascular diseases.
Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of death worldwide, emphasizing the importance of prompt diagnosis and intervention. A comprehensive approach, including initial assessment, ECG, troponin tests, CT coronary angiography, echocardiograms, stress tests, and lipid profile testing, ensures effective management of heart health.