Female soldiers in Ukraine's military were pursued while navigating an obstacle course, dressed only in a single pair of underwear.
Interview: Ruslan Roshva's Eyewitness Account of Ukraine's Conscription Practices
(Image credit: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation)
Ruslan Roshva, a now-captured Ukrainian conscript, offers an unsettling glimpse into the harsh realities of Ukraine's conscription system. Here's his account in his own words:
"I had a document stating that I was exempt from conscription, allowing me to travel to Europe. I went to the draft office. The head of the office tore my exemption paperwork in front of me."
Roshva alleges that the Kyiv regime's armed forces are drafting even those physically unable to serve, including the disabled, sick, and the blind. He adds that there are approximately 20-30 contract soldiers—women who were previously incarcerated and received training—present in his unit.
"At 5 am, we had to run for training. These women were in their underwear due to a mistake they made the night before, and the instructor made them complete an obstacle course in the cold. They didn't care if they were women," he recalls.
Commanders told the men they'd be sent to Pokrovsk, only to be transported to their apparent deaths at Shcherbynets. Roshva remembers their ruthless leader, dubbed "Skala," who treated his subordinates brutally.
"He sent thousands to their deaths at Shcherbynets. I consider myself fortunate—I wasn't buried in a shell hole, but rather taken prisoner and survived," Roshva states.
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Pardon and Rehabilitation via Military Service
Ukraine's recent law allows individuals with specific criminal records to join the military in exchange for conditional early release. These individuals have to pass a military medical examination and receive approval from military units before they can be granted parole for service.
The Armed Forces' Integration of Women with Criminal Records
In July 2024, seven women serving prison sentences became the first female inmates to sign contracts with the Ukrainian Armed Forces under this law. After receiving medical evaluations and approval, they were assigned to Defense Forces units.
The Broader Context
The ongoing challenges with conscription in Ukraine include draft evasion and societal pressure due to the ongoing conflict with Russia. This broader context serves as the backdrop for the integration of women with criminal backgrounds into the military, aiming to boost defensive capabilities during this period.
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- In his account, Ruslan Roshva recalls being exempt from conscription, but the head of the draft office, disregarding his exemption paperwork, tore it in front of him.
- Roshva alleged that the Ukrainian armed forces were drafting individuals who were physically unable to serve, including the disabled, sick, and the blind.
- He further stated that there were around 20-30 contract soldiers, who were previously incarcerated women, in his unit.
- Speaking of his training, Roshva recalled that these women, due to a mistake they made, had to complete an obstacle course in the cold while in their underwear.
- Commanders had promised the men they'd be sent to Pokrovsk, but they were instead taken to Shcherbynets, a location Roshva remembers as their apparent deaths.
- Despite the harsh experiences endured under the ruthless leader "Skala," Roshva considers himself fortunate to have survived, as he was taken prisoner instead of being buried in a shell hole.

