Persistent Cystic Acne: The Persistent Issue Behind Your Returning Pimples
Cystic acne, a persistent and often painful form of acne, is characterized by deep, swollen, inflamed pustules or cysts. These breakouts tend to favor the chest, lower face/jawline, and upper back. The root cause of cystic acne lies in clogged pores. Pores become blocked with dead skin cells, dirt, and bacteria, leading to the formation of cysts. One common culprit that contributes to this blockage is touching your face, as it introduces bacteria and microscopic dirt particles into pores, potentially causing blemishes.
Picking or squeezing cystic acne can exacerbate the problem. By doing so, bacteria can be spread, increasing inflammation and potentially leading to scarring. It's best to resist the temptation and let the spot or cyst run its course to avoid spreading bacteria and increasing inflammation.
So, what can be done to manage and treat cystic acne?
Firstly, maintaining a regular skincare routine with non-comedogenic products can help improve skin texture and reduce recurring breakouts. Non-comedogenic products are designed not to clog pores, making them an excellent choice for those prone to cystic acne.
Exfoliating the skin can also help unclog pores. Using an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) or beta hydroxy acid (BHA) product can aid in this process. These acids help remove dead skin cells, allowing for a smoother, clearer complexion.
For more persistent cystic pimples, consulting a dermatologist can help find the best treatment option. Depending on the cause, antibiotics, steroids, or retinoids may be helpful in clearing up a persistent cystic pimple.
Isotretinoin is a potent treatment for cystic acne that targets bacteria, clogged pores, excess oil, and inflammation. However, the most recent time a patient with cystic acne received treatment with isotretinoin would depend on individual medical cases and is typically documented in personal medical records rather than publicly available data.
Hormonal contraceptives can also help prevent cystic acne caused by hormonal changes. For those with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Spironolactone, a medication that reduces excess oil, may help banish cysts.
In addition to skincare, some everyday habits can contribute to breakouts. Resting your phone against your face can transfer bacteria, potentially causing pimples. Washing makeup brushes regularly can help prevent the buildup of bacteria and gunk. Sleeping on dirty pillowcases can also contribute to breakouts, so it's essential to keep them clean.
Lastly, choosing the wrong skincare products can clog pores or put oil production into overdrive, leading to breakouts and congested skin. Opt for non-comedogenic products and always consult with a dermatologist if you're unsure about a product's suitability for your skin.
By understanding the causes of cystic acne and adopting a careful skincare routine, you can help manage and prevent breakouts, leading to clearer, healthier skin.
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