Sardinia enacts legislation on the end of life, making it the second Italian region to do so.
In a significant development, a new law has been enacted in Sardinia, Italy, outlining the timeline and organisational modalities for medical assistance in dying. The law, which adheres to the principles established by the Constitutional Court's ruling no. 242 of 2019, related to the case of Dj Fabo and Marco Cappato, sets forth the creation of a multidisciplinary commission to examine the requirements for the medical termination of life.
The commission, named the 'Multidisciplinary Commission for the Evaluation of Conditions for Medical Termination of Life', will be composed of volunteers from the regional healthcare service or similar entities. The commission will be established within fifteen days of the law's entry into force, ensuring prompt action.
The commission will consist of a palliative care physician, a neurologist, a psychiatrist, an anesthesiologist, a nurse, and a psychologist. These professionals will work together to evaluate each case, ensuring a comprehensive and holistic approach. Additionally, other specialized figures may be added to the commission based on the patient's condition.
All requested services must be processed within 30 days, providing a clear timeline for those seeking assistance. The law aims to provide clarity, certainty, and dignity in end-of-life decisions, while ensuring the highest standards of medical care and ethical conduct.
This new law marks a significant step forward in Sardinia's approach to medical assistance in dying, providing a clear framework for decision-making and ensuring the rights of individuals are respected in difficult circumstances. The establishment of the Multidisciplinary Commission for the Evaluation of Conditions for Medical Termination of Life will undoubtedly have a profound impact on the region, offering hope and support to those in need.
