Warning Signs for Stomach Cancer Unveiled: Hereare Eight to Watch Out For
Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a condition characterised by abnormal cell growth in the stomach. While many GI symptoms can have benign causes, it's essential to be aware of the early signs that could be cause for concern.
The early symptoms of stomach cancer may include:
- Indigestion or persistent heartburn that does not improve with medication
- Upper abdominal discomfort or pain, often described as gnawing or burning
- Loss of appetite or feeling full quickly after eating a small amount of food (early satiety)
- Unintentional weight loss without trying
- Nausea or occasional vomiting
- Bloating after meals
- Fatigue and weakness possibly due to anemia
- In some cases, blood in vomit or stool, which may cause black, tarry stools later[1][2][3][4]
These symptoms often overlap with common digestive issues, making early stomach cancer difficult to detect. However, persistent or worsening symptoms, especially a combination of early satiety, unintentional weight loss, and abdominal discomfort, should prompt medical evaluation for stomach cancer[1][2][3][4].
Additionally, symptoms like difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) or yellowing of skin and eyes usually appear in later stages[1]. It's important to note that many early symptoms can be similar to stomach ulcers or other less serious conditions, but features like early satiety, unexplained weight loss, and persistent symptoms despite treatment warrant further investigation[5].
When discussing GI symptoms, it is advisable to consult with an oncologist like Suneel Kamath, MD. If symptoms like nausea, vomiting, bloating, or a feeling of discomfort persist, it's crucial to see a healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation[9].
It's also worth mentioning that a change in the color of stool to very dark, tarry, and smelly (melena) is a symptom of internal bleeding, though not common in stomach cancer[6]. Ongoing heartburn may be a cause for concern, especially if it does not go away with antacids or other medications[7].
Stomach cancer can cause the stomach to become rigid and shrink its capacity to store food. A feeling of bloating or a heavy belly may be due to stomach cancer spreading to the lining of the abdomen[8].
Remember, early detection is key in the fight against stomach cancer. If you experience any persistent or worrying GI symptoms, don't hesitate to seek medical advice.
[1] National Cancer Institute. (2021). Gastric Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Patient Version. Retrieved from https://www.cancer.gov/types/stomach/patient/stomach-treatment-pdq [2] American Cancer Society. (2021). Stomach Cancer. Retrieved from https://www.cancer.org/cancer/stomach-cancer.html [3] Mayo Clinic. (2021). Gastric cancer. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gastric-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20372946 [4] Cancer Research UK. (2021). Gastric cancer. Retrieved from https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/stomach-cancer [5] American College of Gastroenterology. (2021). Early Warning Signs of Stomach Cancer. Retrieved from https://www.acg.org/patients/disease-information/stomach-cancer [6] Mayo Clinic. (2021). Melena. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/melena/symptoms-causes/syc-20355466 [7] Mayo Clinic. (2021). Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gerd/symptoms-causes/syc-20373554 [8] National Cancer Institute. (2021). Gastric Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version. Retrieved from https://www.cancer.gov/types/stomach/hp/stomach-treatment-pdq [9] American College of Gastroenterology. (2021). Gastrointestinal Symptoms. Retrieved from https://www.acg.org/patients/disease-information/gastrointestinal-symptoms
- Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including proper nutrition and fitness-and-exercise, can help reduce the risk of chronic-diseases like stomach cancer.
- Awareness of medical-conditions such as stomach cancer is crucial, considering its early symptoms like persistent heartburn, loss of appetite, and unexplained weight loss often overlap with common digestive issues.
- Health-and-wellness professionals, such as oncologists like Suneel Kamath, MD, should be consulted when experiencing persistent GI symptoms like nausea, vomiting, bloating, or discomfort to rule out potentially serious conditions like stomach cancer.
- Regular screenings and early detection are essential in managing and treating stomach cancer, as well as other chronic-diseases, to improve overall mental-health and prognosis.
- Adopting a balanced diet rich in nutrients can help strengthen the immune system and promote overall health, reducing the risk of stomach cancer and other diseases.